Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods) ➔ Subphylum Hexapoda (Hexapods) ➔ Class Insecta (Insects) ➔ Order Diptera (True flies) ➔ Family Syrphidae (Hoverflies)

Chrysotoxum fasciatum (Müller, 1764)

Synonyms and other combinations:

Chrysotoxum alpinum Rondani, 1865 | Chrysotoxum angustifasciatum Mik, 1897 | Chrysotoxum coloradense Greene, 1918 | Chrysotoxum hortensis Meigen, 1822 | Chrysotoxum nigropilosum Giglio-Tos, 1890 | Chrysotoxum scoticum Curtis, 1837 | Musca chrysozonias Gmelin, 1790 | Musca intersectum Geoffroy, 1785 | Musca pubescens Curtis, 1837 |

  • Chrysotoxum cf. fasciatum, male  4608
    Chrysotoxum fasciatum (Müller, 1764)     
    Chrysotoxum cf. fasciatum, male
    DE, Chemnitz, Harthwald; 2011-06-02 11:35:34
    Image number: 4608
    male
    DE, Chemnitz, Harthwald
    2011-06-02 11:35:34

  • Chrysotoxum cf. fasciatum, male  4802
    Chrysotoxum fasciatum (Müller, 1764)     
    Chrysotoxum cf. fasciatum, male
    DE, Chemnitz, Harthwald; 2011-06-02 11:36:00
    Image number: 4802
    male
    DE, Chemnitz, Harthwald
    2011-06-02 11:36:00

  • Chrysotoxum cf. fasciatum, male  2166
    Chrysotoxum fasciatum (Müller, 1764)     
    Chrysotoxum cf. fasciatum, male
    DE, Chemnitz, Harthwald; 2011-06-02 11:35:51
    Image number: 2166
    male
    DE, Chemnitz, Harthwald
    2011-06-02 11:35:51

  • Chrysotoxum cf. fasciatum, female  519
    Chrysotoxum fasciatum (Müller, 1764)     
    Chrysotoxum cf. fasciatum, female
    DE, Chemnitz; 2004-08-22 14:14:42
    Image number: 519
    female
    DE, Chemnitz
    2004-08-22 14:14:42

  • Chrysotoxum cf. fasciatum, female  520
    Chrysotoxum fasciatum (Müller, 1764)     
    Chrysotoxum cf. fasciatum, female
    DE, Chemnitz; 2004-08-22 14:15:50
    Image number: 520
    female
    DE, Chemnitz
    2004-08-22 14:15:50


Classification:
Chrysotoxum fasciatum belongs to the subfamily Syrphinae, tribe Syrphini.
Distribution:
Fennoscandia south to the Pyrenees and northern Spain; from Ireland eastwards through northern and mountainous parts of central and southern Europe (northern Italy, the former Yugoslavia, Bulgaria) into European parts of Russia; through Siberia from the Ural to Kamchatka; Japan.
Habitat:
Humid deciduous and coniferous forests, edges of raised bogs, also in the subalpine zone.
Description:
Chrysotoxum fasciatum has a body length of 9 - 12 mm. The abdomen of the hairy fly is short and arched. In addition to the broken yellow stripes on the abdomen segments the segments 3 and 4 have a yellow stripe on the trailing edge, which reaches the lateral seam. The broken stripes on the abdomen segments 3 and 4 do not reach the lateral seam. On the yellow scutellum there is a brown spot, which can be more or less pronounced. The 3rd antenna segment is longer than the 1st and 2nd together.
There are a few similar, difficult to distinguish Chrysotoxum species.
Biology:
Adults fly from May to September in two generations. They visit a wide range of flowers like yellow composites, white umbellifers, Calluna, Leucojum aestivum, Luzula sylvatica, Potentilla erecta, Ranunculus, Frangula alnus, Ligustrum, Rubus fruticosus, Rubus idaeus, Salix repens and Sorbus aucuparia.
Annotation:
Chrysotoxum arcuatum (Linnaeus, 1758) = Chrysotoxum fasciatum (Müller, 1764)

References, further reading, links:
  1. Pape T. & Thompson F.C. (eds) (2017). Systema Dipterorum (version 2.0, Jan 2011). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2017 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2017. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.
  2. M.C.D.Speight: Species Accounts of European Syrphidae (Diptera), Glasgow 2011, Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae, vol. 65, 285 pp., Syrph the Net publications, Dublin.
  3. Gerald Bothe: Bestimmungsschlüssel für die Schwebfliegen (Diptera, Syrphidae) Deutschlands und der Niederlande, DJN, 1984, ISBN 3-923376-07-3
  4. Menno Reemer, Willem Renema, Wouter van Steenis, Theo Zeegers, Aat Barendregt, John T. Smit, Mark P. van Veen, Jeroen van Steenis, Laurens van der Leij: De Nederlandse Zweefvliegen (Diptera: Syrphidae), Nederlandse Fauna 8, 2009.