Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods) ➔ Subphylum Hexapoda (Hexapods) ➔ Class Insecta (Insects) ➔ Order Diptera (True flies) ➔ Family Polleniidae
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., female
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald; 2009-08-08 11:17:13
Image number: 1209
female
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald
2009-08-08 11:17:13
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., female, det. cyprinoid
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald; 2008-03-15 13:35:25
Image number: 1090
female
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald
2008-03-15 13:35:25
det. cyprinoid
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., female, det. cyprinoid
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald; 2008-03-15 13:35:32
Image number: 1091
female
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald
2008-03-15 13:35:32
det. cyprinoid
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., female, det. Stephane Lebrun
DE, Chemnitz, Hutholz; 2010-04-07 17:44:56
Image number: 4181
female
DE, Chemnitz, Hutholz
2010-04-07 17:44:56
det. Stephane Lebrun
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., male, det. J.A. van Erkelens
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald; 2009-06-21 10:58:01
Image number: 1267
male
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald
2009-06-21 10:58:01
det. J.A. van Erkelens
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., male
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald; 2009-06-07 12:49:18
Image number: 1268
male
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald
2009-06-07 12:49:18
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., male
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald; 2007-08-12 13:46:57
Image number: 1025
male
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald
2007-08-12 13:46:57
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., male
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald; 2009-08-29 11:13:18
Image number: 1032
male
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald
2009-08-29 11:13:18
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., male
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald; 2007-07-21 11:28:51
Image number: 1026
male
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald
2007-07-21 11:28:51
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., male
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald; 2007-07-21 11:29:13
Image number: 1027
male
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald
2007-07-21 11:29:13
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp.
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald; 2012-03-17 11:54:45
Image number: 1086
DE, Chemnitz, Zeisigwald
2012-03-17 11:54:45
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., female
DE, Chemnitz, Markersdorf; 2017-10-31 14:22:59
Image number: 8142
female
DE, Chemnitz, Markersdorf
2017-10-31 14:22:59
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., female
DE, Chemnitz, Markersdorf; 2017-10-31 14:23:22
Image number: 8143
female
DE, Chemnitz, Markersdorf
2017-10-31 14:23:22
Pollenia sp. Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Cluster Flies
Pollenia sp., female
DE, Chemnitz, Markersdorf; 2017-10-31 14:23:49
Image number: 8144
female
DE, Chemnitz, Markersdorf
2017-10-31 14:23:49
Further vernacular names:
Attic Flies
Distribution:
Holarctic, Australia, New Zealand.
Description:
The genus includes several similar species with a body length in the range of about 5 - 12 mm, which cannot be reliably distinguished by photos.
The best known and probably most common species of the genus is the Common Cluster Fly (
Pollenia rudis).
Biology:
Cluster flies (
Pollenia) can be observed almost throughout the whole year. They often spend the winter in large numbers in buildings or other sheltered places and are among the first species flying in spring. Adults feed on nectar, fermenting fruits and faeces.
After mating, the females lay eggs in the ground near earthworms. After hatching, the parasitically living larvae bore themselves into an earthworm and feed on its tissue and body fluid. The larvae leave their host to pupate in the soil.
References, further reading, links:
- Gisondi S, Rognes K, Badano D, Pape T, Cerretti P. The world Polleniidae (Diptera, Oestroidea): key to genera and checklist of species. Zookeys. 2020;971:105-155. Published 2020 Sep 29. doi:10.3897/zookeys.971.51283